Which of the following is considered a common type of juvenile offense?

The correct answer is theft, as it is a common offense among juveniles. Juvenile offenses frequently manifest in the form of property crimes, and theft specifically encompasses actions like shoplifting or stealing personal property. These offenses tend to occur among youths due to factors like peer pressure, the desire for social acceptance, or lack of guidance.

While embezzlement, identity theft, and fraud can certainly be committed by juveniles, they are less frequent compared to straightforward theft. Embezzlement generally requires a level of understanding of financial systems that is less common among younger individuals. Identity theft often involves more sophisticated techniques and a deliberate intent to deceive for personal gain. Similarly, fraud encompasses a broader range of deceptive practices, which are typically complex and less accessible to the juvenile population than the straightforward act of theft. Thus, theft stands out as the most prevalent type of juvenile offense.